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أعوذ باللّٰه من الشيطان الرجيم
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
(Book#1180/And The Qafir say:-25)
[ * So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening :-]
www.motaher21.net Surah:70:Al-Ma’aarij
Para:29 Ayat:- 36-44.
70:36
فَمَالِ الَّذِیۡنَ کَفَرُوۡا قِبَلَکَ مُہۡطِعِیۡنَ ﴿ۙ۳۶﴾
So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muhammad],
The Rebuke of the Disbelievers and the Threat against Them
Allah rebukes the disbelievers who, in the time of the Prophet, saw him and the guidance Allah sent him with. They witnessed the magnificent miracles Allah aided him with. Then, after all of this they fled from him and separated themselves from him. They fled right and left, group by group and party by party. This is as Allah says,
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ التَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍ
Then what is wrong with them that they run away from admonition As if they were (frightened) wild donkeys. Fleeing from a beast of prey. (74:49-51)
This is the example of disbeliever.
And this Ayah is similar. As Allah says,
فَمَالِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
So what is the matter with those disbelievers, before you Muhti`in?
meaning, `what is wrong with these disbelievers who are with you, O Muhammad. Why are they Muhti`in,
meaning hastily running away from you’
This is as Al-Hasan Al-Basri said, “Muhti`in means departing.”
عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ الشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
70:37
عَنِ الۡیَمِیۡنِ وَ عَنِ الشِّمَالِ عِزِیۡنَ ﴿۳۷﴾
[To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?
On the right and on the left, `Izin.
The singular of `Izin is `Izah, which means separating.
meaning in their separating and their differing.
Al-`Awfi reported from Ibn `Abbas about the Ayah;
فَمَالِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
(So what is the matter with those disbelievers, before you Muhti`in).
“They are looking in your direction.”
Then the Ayah;
عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ الشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
(On the right and on the left, `Izin). he (Ibn `Abbas) said,
“Al-`Izin is a group among the people.
On the right and on the left means they are turning away (right and left) from him (the Prophet) and mocking him.”
Jabir bin Samurah narrated that the Messenger of Allah came out to them while they were sitting in circles. So the Messenger of Allah said,
مَا لِي أَرَاكُمْ عِزِينَ
Why do I see you all `Izin (in groups).
Ahmad, Muslim, Abu Dawud, An-Nasa’i and Ibn Jarir all recorded this Hadith.
Then, concerning Allah’s statement,
أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ امْرِيٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍ
70:38
اَیَطۡمَعُ کُلُّ امۡرِیًٴ مِّنۡہُمۡ اَنۡ یُّدۡخَلَ جَنَّۃَ نَعِیۡمٍ ﴿ۙ۳۸﴾
Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?
70:39
کَلَّا ؕ اِنَّا خَلَقۡنٰہُمۡ مِّمَّا یَعۡلَمُوۡنَ ﴿۳۹﴾
No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.
كَلَّ
Does every man of them hope to enter the Paradise of Delight?
But no!
meaning, is this their wish, yet they flee from the Messenger in aversion to the truth. Are they hoping that they will be admitted into the Gardens of Delight? Nay, rather their abode is Hell.
Then Allah affirms the occurrence of the Final Abode and the torment that will befall them that they are denying its existence and claiming it to be something farfetched. As a proof against them, Allah mentions the initiation